What are the parasites that live in the human body, its photo is presented in this article. Complete information on the exterior appearance of the parasites, the developmental characteristics of the symptoms of the disease. Parasitic diseases are a threat to proper physical and mental development of the children, much to undermine the health of adults. Low performance, feeling of malaise, chronic fatigue – symptoms of parasites in the human body.
Ostritsy and enterobiasis
Type of parasite in the body belongs to a class of ringed worms. Called the disease enterobiasis. The cause of the infection banal – dirty hands, unwashed vegetables, fruits. Data vectors of species of worms are domestic animals – dogs, cats, people who are sick. Infection occurs by ingestion of eggs in the human body. Ostritsy in different countries of the world are considered to be more of a common parasite, causing helminthiasis. The dangerous worm has emaciated white body color with a sharp pointed tip of two parts. The female worm reaches a length of 12 mm, male 5 mm Eggs so miserable, that can be detected in laboratory conditions. The photo shown below.
The parasite is able to dwell in a slimmer design, the colon. The degree of contamination depends on the amount of eggs has entered initially in the organism of the patient. The mating of deworming is done in the intestine. The males then die. Throughout the body of the female is full of eggs. For the masonry of the worm creeps from the opening of the anus, in the folds of the anus leaves the eggs. After this, the female dies. The eggs fall into the feces, with them on the floor, again begins the cycle of development of the parasite. A portion of helminths mature in the folds of the underwear, bedding, penetrates in the organism of the patient.
The symptoms of infection of this parasite is to:
- the presence of pain in the lower abdomen, the navel;
- increased appetite or their absence;
- irritability;
- sleep disorders;
- the gnashing of the teeth at night;
- itching in the anus;
- swelling;
- systemic bowel;
- a low hemoglobin level.
The disease spreads quickly among children. In adults is rare. The treatment are medicated medicines, remedies.
Ascaris and ascariasis
Type of parasite in the body of the person, which is localized in different organs. Causes helminthiasis under the name of the ascariasis. Primary contamination occurs in dirty hands, the consumption of foods bad processed fruit, vegetables, vegetables. Vector serving the sick person. The eggs of the worms fall to the floor, there is develop several days. In case of contact with the ground with the hands, the breach of the basic rules of hygiene enter into the intestine. Within A few days of the eggs, appears as a larva. Continues its cycle of development, as in humans. In the soil, the larvae can remain for years.
The spread of this type of helminths occurs very fast. Initially, the larva through the intestinal wall into the bloodstream. With it is spread all over the body. Focuses on the liver, moves the heart, it stops in the lungs. This migration route takes approximately 2 weeks. The larva in the lung tissue causes an increase of the temperature, a strong cough, inflammation, pneumonia with a large amount of sputum. When ingested the sick sputum, the larva again it is in the intestine, and there follows the development up to adult.
The female Ascaris lays up to 240 eggs a day. Along with the feces leave the body, once again fall to the floor. In the development of the species adult ascaride be a few months. The body of the female reaches a length of 40 see the Colour of the body reddish. Live about 1 year, dies, goes out with the feces. The body colour is grey. Photo worms shown below.
The symptoms of infection of this parasite are:
- cough with much phlegm;
- anemia and low haemoglobin;
- abdominal pain.
- systemic bowel;
- the pain in the heart;
- pathology of the liver;
- jaundice;
- the defeat of the eruption of the skin;
- acute appendicitis;
- suffocation.
In general dangerous helminthiasis able to surprise the various internal organs. In particular, the liver, the heart, the gall bladder, the small intestine. The place of localization depend on the symptoms of the disease. The existence of an adult worm in the lungs can cause death. Treatment appoint a doctor. The media should be taken after a consultation with a specialist.
Toxocara and toxocara
Helminths cause worms of Toxocara. The vectors are the dogs, the cats. The infection occurs through contact of the person with the dirty from the ground. The eggs of the worm fall to the floor with the feces of the animals. The parasite does not lives in the human body. However, in the cis countries were 50% helmintiasisa in young children, and this type of worms. The infection of the people who come in contact with the wool of the animal, the consumption of raw water, with dirty hands, dirty vegetables. The body of the female reaches a length of 30 cm is presented Below the photo. Dwell can be worm in different parts of the body. In this the main danger.
Distinguished ocular toxocara, dermal, visceral, neurology. For these types of worms characterized by different symptoms. Thus, the symptoms of infection of this parasite are:
- the rise of temperature, fever;
- increase the size of the liver;
- the hives;
- atopic dermatitis;
- abdominal pain.
- the defeat of the eyes;
- problems with the lungs;
- violation of the nervous system.
The treatment is directed to the excretion of the worms from the body, the restoration of the protective functions.
Ancylostoma (ironic-head) and the hookworm
Type of parasite in the human body, that is capable of causing serious damage to the digestive tract. The dangerous worm penetrates into the body of the person by two paths of contact, through the mouth. Vectors of hookworm is the man. The eggs fall on the floor with the stool. The favorable conditions of development is the high humidity and temperature. The larvae appear in the course of 2 days. They are very mobile. Crawl along the ground. Inside, are able to penetrate into the 1 pm To these types of worms tend to sneak in the trees, settling on the leaves. After the second molt, about 10 days after contact with the soil, the larvae can infect people. His body is so little, that you can safely penetrate through the skin of the person, quickly rushes into the intestine. There was definitively established. This type of worms a person is infected through dirty hands, the consumption of meat and unwashed products. The main cause of dangerous disease – the breach of the basic rules of hygiene.
Ancylostoma ironic or-neck is externally similar to other worms. But it has a feature turned on the back, the head with teeth. In the photo below you can clearly see. The body length of about 18 mm wide, Acute, the jaw, the worm gnaws through the wall of the intestine. In the place of the bites are formed when the wounds are bleeding, the long-time does not heal. When significant infection of worms, the person lost in the night of about 1 l of blood. That can lead to anemia, with all the consequences. In addition, this type of worms is injured the heart, gallbladder, bone marrow. There washed the symptoms.
The main symptom of the disease is the low hemoglobin level. In general, the symptoms of the disease include:
- vomiting;
- nausea;
- eruptions on the skin;
- dizziness;
- systemic;
- the inflammatory processes of the pelvic organs;
- digestive problems;
- menstrual disorders;
- insomnia;
- headache;
- the constant weakness;
- cough;
- impotence.
The infection can lead to a weakening of the vital forces of the body. Due to the terrible toxicity and disbakterioza bowel develop other disease-causing microorganisms. The disease develops in the period of one month. The infection in contact with the ground. Simply walking barefoot with the feet on the ground with the larvae of the worm. Dwell in the soil can parasite years. The treatment performed under the supervision of a doctor.
Lentets wide and difillobotrioz
Type of tape worm, which lives as a parasite in the human body. Causes the disease difillobotrioz. Infection occurs by eating bad beef, fried fish. As well as in the cheese, dry. It is usual in fresh water with stagnant water or with little current. Lives as a parasite in the walls of the colon. The human body acts as the final link in development. To 2 master.
The length of the body of lentetsa wide reaches 10 m of the Photo shown below. In the human body remains in the twisted. In the environment messes with the stool of an infected person. However, the further development of the eggs occurs only in the bodies of water. After several days, the larva swallows a clam. Developed there a few days, it comes out of the body of the first master, it floats in the water. She swallows a predator fish, where the worm continues to evolve.
Second owner – the fish becomes the cause of the infection in human beings. The main symptoms of the disease:
- the pain in the stomach;
- increased salivation;
- the violation of appetite — it is the absence, gain;
- the pain in the process of food consumption;
- the signs of anemia;
- enlargement of the spleen;
- sleep disorders;
- irritability.
Helminths are capable of altering the functioning of the digestive system. Lives in the body, and about a year. The treatment consists in the exile of the worm's body, contributing to the restoration of all vital functions.
Of the bovine species, swine tsepni and disease beef tapeworm infection
The cause of the infection I had – the consumption of meat, poorly processed meat from the animals. The body length of the worm reaches 10 metres. An illustrative example in the photo. The main danger of the disease lies in the long incubation period and smoothed symptoms di i. In the human body is capable of living up to 20 years. Special danger are the larvae, which can penetrate into the brain, the eyes. The parasite grows rapidly. At night, the body length increases in a 10 see the Symptoms of the disease:
- eruptions on the skin;
- the violation of the chair;
- intestinal problems;
- changeable appetite;
- the decrease of the hemoglobin;
- the weakening of the protection of the functions of the agency;
- violation of digestion;
- the delay in the development;
- nerve pathology.
The symptoms of the helmintiasisa similar. In the diagnosis of the disease is going a long time. Avoid the terrible disease can be the fulfillment of the norms of hygiene, quality of cooking.
The first symptoms that you can say that you have in the body living parasites!!!
- Frequent headaches
- Warts and papillomas
- Chronic fatigue
- Pain in the joints and muscles
- The violation of appetite
- Itchy, watery eyes
- The point of look in the eyes of
If you have any of the symptoms, with a probability of 99%, we can say that has on the body, are present parasites. And with them an urgent need to fight back!